FIREPLACELAB
Wood heat, locally

Wisconsin installation guides.

Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (s. SPS 323.045) requires solid-fuel-burning appliances in the one- and two-family homes it covers to be tested and listed, and bars them from garages unless listed for that use. Permits are issued locally.

Wis. Admin. Code ch. SPS 323 (PDF)
27 towns

Choose your city.

  1. Appleton

    Fox Cities / Outagamie, Calumet and Winnebago counties

    Appleton’s HVAC permit form has its own “Stove/Fireplace, Res.” line, and the city code sets a separate permit fee category for wood-burning stoves and fireplaces.

    Read the guide
  2. Beloit

    Rock County / Stateline

    In Beloit’s historic districts and on landmark sites, city staff can approve chimney repair and tuckpointing, but other exterior changes need a Landmarks Commission certificate before any building permit issues.

    Read the guide
  3. Brookfield

    Waukesha County / Milwaukee metro

    The City of Brookfield’s permit chart lists fireplaces and wood-burning stoves as needing a building permit, and inspection requests phoned in before 8 a.m. are done the same day.

    Read the guide
  4. Eau Claire

    Eau Claire and Chippewa counties / Chippewa Valley

    Eau Claire’s permit guide names wood-burning stoves among the work that needs an HVAC permit, and the city no longer accepts paper permit applications.

    Read the guide
  5. Fitchburg

    Dane County / Madison metro

    Fitchburg’s Fire Department issues backyard burn permits only for the day you call, and allows open burning only outside the city’s urban service area.

    Read the guide
  6. Fond du Lac

    Fond du Lac County / Lake Winnebago

    Fond du Lac’s zoning code allows an outdoor wood furnace only on a single-family lot of at least half an acre, in the rear yard, 150 feet from a neighbour’s door, window or air intake, with a heating permit first.

    Read the guide
  7. Franklin

    Milwaukee County / Milwaukee metro

    Franklin’s 2025 fee ordinance prices wood-burning appliances at $60 per unit up to 150,000 BTU and charges triple fees for starting HVAC work without a permit.

    Read the guide
  8. Green Bay

    Brown County / Northeast Wisconsin

    Green Bay’s permit table says a fireplace needs a permit, and only an owner who lives in the home may pull permits and do the work; rentals need a licensed contractor.

    Read the guide
  9. Greenfield

    Milwaukee County / Milwaukee metro

    Greenfield’s homeowner HVAC permit form lists ‘Fireplace and Wood Burning Stove’ as its own $10 line, under a $60 minimum permit fee.

    Read the guide
  10. Janesville

    Rock County / south central Wisconsin

    Janesville requires an HVAC permit to install any new heat-producing appliance, and owner-occupants of single-family homes may pull heating permits themselves.

    Read the guide
  11. Kenosha

    Kenosha County / southeast Wisconsin

    Kenosha has its own fireplace permit form, which requires the manufacturer’s installation instructions on site and rough and final inspections.

    Read the guide
  12. La Crosse

    La Crosse County / Coulee Region

    In La Crosse’s Tenth and Cass historic district, building a new chimney is “major work” that the Heritage Preservation Commission must review before the city will issue a permit.

    Read the guide
  13. Madison

    Dane County

    Madison asks owners of its 184 local landmarks and five local historic districts to get a Certificate of Approval before applying for a building permit.

    Read the guide
  14. Menomonee Falls

    Waukesha County / Milwaukee metro

    Menomonee Falls’ HVAC permit application lists wood-burning stoves as a $50-per-unit item and doubles the fee when work starts before the permit.

    Read the guide
  15. Milwaukee

    Milwaukee County / Southeastern Wisconsin

    Milwaukee allows no exterior changes to a designated historic property until the owner obtains a Certificate of Appropriateness, whatever the permit rules say.

    Read the guide
  16. Mount Pleasant

    Racine County / Village of Mount Pleasant

    Mount Pleasant’s HVAC permit application has a ‘Wood’ equipment box, and the village fee schedule prices solid fuel burning appliances at $60 per unit.

    Read the guide
  17. New Berlin

    Waukesha County / Milwaukee metro

    New Berlin’s permit form prices ‘Heating & Wood Burning Units’ at $65 per unit plus a $7 technology fee, and charges double fees when work starts before the permit is issued.

    Read the guide
  18. Oak Creek

    Milwaukee County / Milwaukee metro

    Oak Creek’s Residential HVAC permit page names wood-burning stoves, and the city asks for the stove’s specs with the HVAC application before any work starts.

    Read the guide
  19. Oshkosh

    Winnebago County / Lake Winnebago

    Oshkosh has no local historic preservation ordinance, so its Landmarks Commission says National Register listing alone does not require approval for changes to a historic home.

    Read the guide
  20. Racine

    Racine County / Southeastern Wisconsin

    Racine’s 2026 fee schedule lists heating permits at $100 per unit and doubles the permit fee for any project started without a permit.

    Read the guide
  21. Sheboygan

    Sheboygan County / Lake Michigan shore

    Sheboygan’s HVAC Division publishes its own Woodburning Stoves handout, and its fireplace handout warns inspectors to be “especially suspicious” of stoves or inserts retrofitted into factory-built fireplaces.

    Read the guide
  22. Sun Prairie

    Dane County / Madison metro

    Sun Prairie’s building code has its own section for wood and coal room heaters and stoves: plans and the maker’s instructions must be approved before a permit, and the stove can’t be used until it passes final inspection.

    Read the guide
  23. Waukesha

    Waukesha County / Southeastern Wisconsin

    Waukesha’s HVAC permit form says fireplace and wood-burning stove permits are issued under building permits, and its Landmarks Commission requires approval for chimney repair in the city’s historic districts.

    Read the guide
  24. Wausau

    Marathon County / north-central Wisconsin

    Wausau’s code bans outdoor wood boilers inside the city, so an indoor stove or insert, permitted through the city’s Inspections & Zoning division, is the wood-heat route for city homes.

    Read the guide
  25. Wauwatosa

    Milwaukee County / Metro Milwaukee

    Wauwatosa requires a mechanical permit for a wood stove, chimney or liner, but classes wood-burning stoves as non-HVAC equipment, so an owner who lives in the home may install one after getting the permit.

    Read the guide
  26. West Allis

    Milwaukee County / Metro Milwaukee

    West Allis’s permit guide says installing a fireplace, wood stove or pellet stove needs a building permit, and the unit must be listed by a national testing agency such as UL.

    Read the guide
  27. West Bend

    Washington County / north of Milwaukee

    West Bend’s remodel and replacement permit application prices ‘Woodburning/Gas-Stoves-Fireplaces-Pellet Stoves’ as its own line, at $60 per unit under the fee schedule that took effect in 2025.

    Read the guide

We add guides as local research is completed. Rules and business coverage vary by address. Explore national planning guides for areas not yet covered.